I have two MLM experiences to share. The first one left me unsure exactly what was being peddled as I didn't follow it up to the end. Only after the second one happened and I found out it was a Quixtar MLM scam did I recognize the signature patterns of behavior of the Quixtar "sponsors" (vague about info about the "business opportunity", promises of easy money offered by this "business opportunity", "residual income", talking about job insecurity and trying to make people feel vulnerable, turning up with their spouses, etc etc etc).
It was very strange that both MLM experiences happened with Quixtar "sponsors" who were Indian. As reported in this thread, I believe this is because these Indian guys, being immigrants knowing nothing about scams that happen in the US, were easy targets themselves. These did not seem like the high-end Indian guys though, though they were obviously not low-end either [low end being taxi drivers, mid-level being reasonably well-educated contract workers from Indian companies like TCS, Wipro, Infosys, etc, and high-end being extremely well-educated Indians with MS/MBA/PhD degrees from US universities who are way above the level of people who can be dazzled with promises of "150K per year residual income"].
Indeed both the "sponsors" I met seemed to genuinely believe that they were trying to "start their own business". They both were rather gullible and naive though; I could see that they had fallen for the Quixtar kool-aid hook line and sinker. I asked them questions that they could not answer and had obviously had never thought of. These were questions that anyone looking to "start a business" should think of.
I felt bad for these poor guys. Both were married and one has a very young kid. Their wives seemed very wide-eyed about this whole "business" too.
The first time I was approached was a few years back, in the BART station in the SF Bay Area. The second time I was approached was at a shopping mall in the NYC area.
The first time I met the "sponsor" once. He came to the appointment very late and only out of politeness and curiosity I waited for him. But due to this unpunctuality I had a very bad impression of him from the get-go. After the meeting, which did not impress me as he was being so vague and secretive about everything, I told him I'm not interested. He kept calling me for several months after that. I kept ignoring his calls. Finally he stopped calling.
The second "sponsor" (in NYC) seems less unprofessional (hasn't been late the two times we've met). The second meeting involved me attending their "speaker presentation" at a Comfort Suites in the NYC area. The speaker was another Indian guy; but this guy was a better speaker. In the room were lots of Indians (80% men, 20% women), a couple of African-American guys, an African-American young woman, a middle-aged white guy, a very young white guy (about 19 I'd guess), and a young white guy (late 20's, early 30's).
He asked me to dress formally. I didn't [I don't let secretive and suspicious people with vague "business proposals" to tell me how I should dress]. Most people there were dressed formally.
My "sponsor" said that since Indians are doing this, I should have no worries about doing it, as Indians are very careful and cautious people. Especially Indians with young kids.
I felt bad that so many of them had and were being conned into this scam where 99% of them would lose money (small amounts; a few thousand a year), vast amounts of time, and practically all their friends.
At the end of the presentation the speaker said "Don't talk to anybody about this. Don't use Google. Make your own decision with the facts and figures in our information packet."
The presentation was quite slick. Since I had already seen SIS's thread about MLM scams and Quixtar, I was not moved by their pitch at all, but if I hadn't I might have gotten a bit confused at least initially with all those promises of easy money. Though I'd like to think that I'd never have fallen for a scam like this [what is the value proposition? what is the business model? what is the value chain? who are the major players?] after all the business classes I took while getting my PhD, thanks SIS for making it so much easier for me to discard all the bullshit they threw at me!!!
Simple way to deal with this bullshit, which I even actually told the "sponsor": "Don't tell me about money any more. One of my cardinal rules in life is that I never allow greed (or fear) to sway me. You talk about money and I'll filter it right out of my decision-making process."
They target people who they think are not affluent and slightly in need of money, who would be easy targets for their "easy money" pitch. And yet have enough money to waste on buying their crap and their "motivational materials".
Very low.
I'm not in need of money by the grace of God, but I'm not very fashion-conscious, so I guess their recruiters ("sponsors") thought I'd jump in joy and join their cult hearing vague promises of easy money.
Anakin
Edit: added names of common MLM scams to title to people can search, as suggested by jayK.
I don't understand. You say you don't fall for scams, you even have a phD, yet you spend all this time going to meetings, talking about them etc?
anakinskywalker
Senior Member - 1K
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 12:58a
Ecuadorgr said: I don't understand. You say you don't fall for scams, you even have a phD, yet you spend all this time going to meetings, talking about them etc?
I didn't spend that much time on these people. One hour on first guy, 30 minutes on second guy, plus one hour on the "speaker presentation" as I was curious to see what they say. [plus one and half hours travel+waiting time overall].
I can spare that much time right now. And I reported on my experience as suggested by SIS in his original thread linked in my OP, so that other FWF'ers can benefit from the time I spent in finding out about these MLM creeps.
Anakin
PolarDude
Senior Member - 1K
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 3:25a
I never trust people peddling things in public. I've been approached in shopping malls, and bookstores. I would never give them my phone #, because my friend did once and the guy caled 10x a day. The people who make the most money in these businesses, are the executives running the scheme.
anakinskywalker said: I had already seen SIS's thread about MLM scams and Quixtar, I was not moved by their pitch at all, but if I hadn't I might have gotten a bit confused at least initially with all those promises of easy money. Though I'd like to think that I'd never have fallen for a scam like this [what is the value proposition? what is the business model? what is the value chain? who are the major players?] after all the business classes I took while getting my PhD, thanks SIS for making it so much easier for me to discard all the bullshit they threw at me!!!
If I have helped just one person to spot/avoid wasting money on an MLM, then Ive done my job. Ive considered reviving the MLM threads, but they always degenerate when the MLM believers start posting.
PolarDude said: I never trust people peddling things in public. I've been approached in shopping malls, and bookstores. I would never give them my phone #, because my friend did once and the guy caled 10x a day. The people who make the most money in these businesses, are the executives running the scheme.
We should start our own MLM scheme!
jayK
Senior Member - JayK
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 10:00a
OP, you might want to include the names of some of the common MLM scams in the title of the thread, so it will show up when people do google searches of said scams.
Some people cannot be helped to avoid scams. Some do not want to be helped, because they hope to prey on others.
For everybody else, there is common sense that if it was that good the salespeople would be making money from the product rather than recruiting, and recognition that ignorance and greed will lead to bad decisions.
IMO the East Indian community are suckers for MLM scams because of their tendency to rely on information from within the group, and a very strong social inter-dependency. MLMs are parasitic in nature, and the group is the host. Religious groups can be easy prey for the same reasons. The mormons come to mind as a recent example, for those who remember the dailypro scam.
A few years ago, I had a chance to listen to a 'motivational' speech from the doorway. I walked away nauseated after a few minutes. Feeling manipulated does that to me.
EricGo07 said: Some people cannot be helped to avoid scams. Some do not want to be helped, ..That's why the "sucker" list is worth so much to scammers. Some of us learned fast after one lesson but many are chasing one get rich scheme after another till the day they die, broke.
Close knit group tend to be the hotbed of MLM activity. Military, church, PTA, etc.. When I work briefly in a mall I was approached no less then 3 times by young white couple with babies, I think they all go to the same church. Indian on visa working for tech firms are their new target. They tend to approach strangers in mall and/or department stores with "business" opportunity.
I remember the first time ever where I set up an appointment to meet an MLM while workin in a mall. I was young yet when this dude showed me a picture of a guy in front of "his" private learjet I almost laughed out loud. I was young but not that stupid. He didn't even buy me a drink, which speaks volume.
My parents was approached repeatly by MLMer while they had a little corner store, this was back in the 80s. One character drove an sports car with a "voice" alarm, ie "STAND BACK, WARNING, STAND BACK".
My brother has a PhD and he does that Market America bullcrap. He pretty much made it his full time job. I can't have friends or family come to the house without him trying to sell them crap or get them to be his business partner.
I went to one of these MLM meetings and I realized it was a scam the instant I walked in and was introduced to a pimply-faced "manager" with braces who was younger than I was supposedly making 6 figures. It reminded me of the squeaky voiced teenager from the Simpsons.
RationalCrust
Tired Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 12:46p
I have a relative who has done very well financially in a MLM.
He beat the odds and made it into the top tier of a telephone/communications MLM.
He drives an incredibly nice car (I think it's called a Maybach -- or something like that) and he flies around giving speeches pumping up the junior MLMers.
He left his regular job about 5-6 years ago.... I enjoy using his vacation home to go skiing.
But I can't help but think you lose a little of your soul in that position.
The top guys have to know that 99%+ of the people who join will never make it. Worse, many will expend lots of money and time and then not make it. And they know it. An experienced MLMer can usually easily identify those who don't have the skills necessary to make it in that realm.
But you move them along with motivational speeches and "friendship" and a dream at the end of the rainbow that never arrives. You milk them and milk them for all the product that they will buy, for all the relatives and friends of theirs that they will sign up...and then you discard them when ultimately they realize that the dream is unachievable. They just didn't have what it takes...blah blah blah...
My relative (who I have talked with about this) responds that it is just a business in capitalism like any other. Many try to make it to the top in any given industry, and only a few make it.
I think they must lose a little of their soul.
Interestingly, another MLM that pushes blueberry juice has recruited him with lots of $$$. I was not aware that these guys could move from MLM to MLM in a way that did not require them to rebuild a downline in the new company. It would kind of seem to violate one of the advertised 'values' of some MLMs -- that it does not matter who you are or where you come from, that you can make it to the top and be rich...
I HAVE NEVER participated in an MLM. But I am fully supportive of MLM's. Yes, MLM are really recruitment tools. Typically 80% of a MLM company's revenue is from recruiting new members & current members buying their own products. The people that I know that work full time in MLM companies are great people. They work really hard to train & develop the people below them. It is just that most new recruits become uninterested and drop out of the program and cry "scam" once they do.
ArbolLoco
Tired Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 1:10p
RationalCrust said: He drives an incredibly nice car (I think it's called a Maybach -- or something like that)Fatwallet Rule 269: Just because someone drives a car, doesn't mean they can afford it.
RationalCrust
Tired Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 1:14p
kamalktk said: RationalCrust said: Interestingly, another MLM that pushes blueberry juice has recruited him with lots of $$$. goji juice?
No, a different juice.
I had never heard of goji juice until I just Googled it.
Another juice with extraordinary claims. Oh goody.
ceobeaver
Senior Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 1:31p
RationalCrust said: I have a relative who has done very well financially in a MLM.
He beat the odds and made it into the top tier of a telephone/communications MLM.
Your relative probably would have been successful in any sales job. I think a lot of MLMs are designed to make people think its very easy and the money will be falling like rain (just look out for Pacman Jones), but the fact that your relative made it speaks to his selling skills and persistance.
Most people are not cut out for MLM, but the ones that succeed are probably succesful types that would have succeeded in other endeavors if they had chosen to go a different route.
RationalCrust
Tired Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 1:33p
ArbolLoco said: RationalCrust said: He drives an incredibly nice car (I think it's called a Maybach -- or something like that)Fatwallet Rule 269: Just because someone drives a car, doesn't mean they can afford it.
Ain't that the truth -- especially in MLM's where 'fake it till you make it' is standard operating procedure.
In the case of my relative, I know him well enough to know that he is no longer faking it. He makes legitimate big $$$.
-------
About a lifetime ago I was sucked into a MLM called USA (United Sciences of America)...it had Joe Montana, Chris Evert, William Shatner, a bunch of PhD's and other big names involved... at the time, it was very convincing. It crashed and burned..
http://www.mlmwatch.org/04C/USA/usa.html
But I digress.
Count26
Senior Member - 2K
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 2:04p
these ponzi schemes are selling "hope"...thats why a lot of people fall for it. how much are you willin to pay for "hope" of a better life a better future for you and your family. Its sad that people fall for it but think about it this way if you were down on your luck ie unemployed or massive debt. and somebody came along with a solution to all your problem i guess some people just want to believe things will be better. fyi I am not endorsing ponzi schemes, I am just trying to analyze why someone who has reasonable logic can fall for it. I haven't but my roommate did. when he told me about "usana" i knew it but I didnt want to beat him down. He seemed so happy and optomistic. I did give some words of caution but I knew it was useless to talk him out of it.
"hope" is the kind interpretation, lazy and greedy the less charitable.
calvinandhobbes
Thrifty Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 3:20p
quickfingerz said: I HAVE NEVER participated in an MLM. But I am fully supportive of MLM's. Yes, MLM are really recruitment tools. Typically 80% of a MLM company's revenue is from recruiting new members & current members buying their own products.Directly from the FTC website:
Legitimate separates scam from scheme, but the product is *always* overpriced, or just plain crap.
GreatestGambler
Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 6:33p
I had a similar experience, back in 2001. A newly acquainted guy was very friendly and always helpful. One day he told me about his scheme and making thousands of dollars extra income. I attained presentation expecting to hear business plan. All I saw there were some impressive presentations and how some of them made more than 100K/year. I was impressed and tempted to be honest. Then the guy came to my home and asked for $250 for initial investment for material and merchandise. By that time I had started thinking and asked him some questions which he could not answer. Then he brought his superior and he could not answer the questions either. Finally I refused to give him any money and the ‘friendly and helpful’ guy turned in to a complete stranger. He would not even look at me since then. Well, at least I didn’t lose any money.
From there on if anybody I meet in some Mall or in FRY’s starts talking about making extra money in spare time, I just say ‘have good day sir’ and start walking.
retire35
Senior Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 6:47p
GreatestGambler said:
From there on if anybody I meet in some Mall or in FRY’s starts talking about making extra money in spare time, I just say ‘have good day sir’ and start walking.
I just like the way you talk to random people at the Mall and FRY's. I usually don't talk to anybody.
I ended up going to a primerica thingie once since I got a call from a friend of mine who worked for them telling me they had a "job fair" turned out to be you can get rich blah blah blah..They never called it MLM until some woman went upto one of the people and asked what's the difference between this and marykay. They didn't answer.
GreatestGambler
Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 7:22p
retire35 said: GreatestGambler said:
From there on if anybody I meet in some Mall or in FRY’s starts talking about making extra money in spare time, I just say ‘have good day sir’ and start walking.
I just like the way you talk to random people at the Mall and FRY's. I usually don't talk to anybody.
Almost every time the other person starts conversation. Probably 'they' are always looking for somebody to sell their scheme.
Trinidon2k said: My brother has a PhD and he does that Market America bullcrap. He pretty much made it his full time job. I can't have friends or family come to the house without him trying to sell them crap or get them to be his business partner.
It's sad that someone so smart can be so foolish. PhD is not equal to smartness. I wish a PhD boss be a smart person (I mean, who is not street smart but think smart), alas, it is not! On a side note, always stay away from any freindly indian guy in a mall. Every tiem, I tried to be a friendly person, I was drawn into the B'crap of business proposal. Now, I always hand them my Stanaphone number. Back in grad school, we had friend that everyone wants to avoid becuase he was doing that quick* thingy that time. It was miserable to even have a drink with him without listening to the greatness of his company's great bosses.
RationalCrust said: ArbolLoco said: RationalCrust said: He drives an incredibly nice car (I think it's called a Maybach -- or something like that)Fatwallet Rule 269: Just because someone drives a car, doesn't mean they can afford it.
Ain't that the truth -- especially in MLM's where 'fake it till you make it' is standard operating procedure.
In the case of my relative, I know him well enough to know that he is no longer faking it. He makes legitimate big $$$. No doubt, those at the top of the MLM pyramid make great money.
The "fake it till you make it"mentality is actually what gets a LOT of the non-top-tier MLM recruits in trouble. They run out and lease BMWs and Mercedes and try to give the APPEARANCE they are doing well, when reality is they are drowning in MLM-related debt.
A Maybach is certainly a nice car, and also an easy way to "fake" extreme wealth - If he was making just $6-10k/month in the MLM, a $3000/month lease for a ultraluxury car is not out of the ordinary to project his wealth toward others -isnt much more than any other marketing expense. They spend a huge % of their MLM money on marketing.
sensia said: Trinidon2k said: My brother has a PhD and he does that Market America bullcrap. He pretty much made it his full time job. I can't have friends or family come to the house without him trying to sell them crap or get them to be his business partner.
It's sad that someone so smart can be so foolish. PhD is not equal to smartness. I wish a PhD boss be a smart person (I mean, who is not street smart but think smart), alas, it is not! On a side note, always stay away from any freindly indian guy in a mall. Every tiem, I tried to be a friendly person, I was drawn into the B'crap of business proposal. Now, I always hand them my Stanaphone number. Back in grad school, we had friend that everyone wants to avoid becuase he was doing that quick* thingy that time. It was miserable to even have a drink with him without listening to the greatness of his company's great bosses.
Maybe PhD's are especially susceptable to these schemes because they are smart and hence have smart friends who went into more lucrative professions while they spent their past 5 years or so earning a meager stipend.
*science* PhD's who get into MLMs ? Hard to believe.
PlayItSafe
Dismembered Member
posted: Jan. 7, 2008 @ 10:22p
RationalCrust said: kamalktk said: RationalCrust said: Interestingly, another MLM that pushes blueberry juice has recruited him with lots of $$$. goji juice?
No, a different juice.
I had never heard of goji juice until I just Googled it.
Another juice with extraordinary claims. Oh goody.
Anyone have info on E.Excel? My parents have been buying their products for me and I'd hate it if they are wasting money on some over-hyped pseudo-scientific rubbish.
potollomuck said: Anyone have info on E.Excel? My parents have been buying their products for me and I'd hate it if they are wasting money on some over-hyped pseudo-scientific rubbish.Yep, MLM garbage. Nice website though.
anakinskywalker
Senior Member - 1K
posted: Jan. 8, 2008 @ 12:50a
cola262 said: sensia said: Trinidon2k said: My brother has a PhD and he does that Market America bullcrap. He pretty much made it his full time job. I can't have friends or family come to the house without him trying to sell them crap or get them to be his business partner.
It's sad that someone so smart can be so foolish. PhD is not equal to smartness. I wish a PhD boss be a smart person (I mean, who is not street smart but think smart), alas, it is not! On a side note, always stay away from any freindly indian guy in a mall. Every tiem, I tried to be a friendly person, I was drawn into the B'crap of business proposal. Now, I always hand them my Stanaphone number. Back in grad school, we had friend that everyone wants to avoid becuase he was doing that quick* thingy that time. It was miserable to even have a drink with him without listening to the greatness of his company's great bosses.
Maybe PhD's are especially susceptable to these schemes because they are smart and hence have smart friends who went into more lucrative professions while they spent their past 5 years or so earning a meager stipend.
I don't think any of the other people at that "speaker presentation" were well-educated at all; leave alone having PhD degrees. Some of them even looked like they might easily have been working as restaurant waiters, gas-station attendants, or suchlike. No disrespect intended for the latter.
The young white guy (late 20's, early 30's) seemed very smart and well-educated from his responses (to the speaker who was constantly asking biased and one-sided leading questions trying to get people to answer in ways that would help his "case"); all the rest seemed naive, fearful, easily over-awed, and impressionable. None of those are qualities one develops by getting educated.
Most of the people seemed college students or people currently in not-too-good financial circumstances seeking better opportunities. They are being recruited to make Quixtar founders and top-level honchos rich by selling overpriced and crap shampoos and soap to their friends and family.
They were obviously targeting vulnerable people. I would like to see the people behind Quixtar and similar MLM scams go to jail. Unfortunately they may never be made to pay, as their immoral activities are unfortunately not illegal. Legality is always an approximation to morality.
Anakin
PS: some quotes: speaker: "each friend you recruit is worth half a million dollars to you. i will show this with math. but first, can you name people you know you could recruit for your team?"
he asked people randomly and each provided a name. I was hoping he wouldn't ask me, but he did. I said point-blank "I usually don't involve people I know into something I don't know yet." [this was before he had said anything about the "business opportunity"; not mentioned Quixtar yet.] Everybody laughed and the speaker tried to ignore the comment and move on.
Another time he asked me "Is Google a search engine or a research engine?" implying that we should not search for Quixtar on google and see the negative comments on it. He asked me, expecting I'd say "search engine", so he could then say that we shouldn't research Quixtar with Google.
I said "depends on how you use it."
He never got the answers he was looking for from me.
By the end of the "presentation" I was feeling rather pissed off.
When my "sponsor" told me "this is a job that does not require any skills and you can make so much money", I said "if it does not require any skills why would the guy flipping burgers at McDonald's be any worse than you at this?"
he was stumped.
Then he said I could save 80 bucks a month by getting 32% Quixtar IBO (independent business owner) discount on the $250 I "would spend on household items anyway". I then asked him why Wal-Mart Target and Costco would be willing to lose sales to Quixtar and not lower their own prices to compete.
He could not answer.
But he still did not wake up. He's either really stupid, or really invested in this.
Quixtar was mentioned at the very end, and very defensively. We were asked repeatedly to "keep an open mind" and "not talk to anybody", "not use google", and "make our own decision" using only the material they would provide to us.
This seems to indicate that the scam is almost ending. They are running out of fresh people wjp haven't heard of Quixtar. Quixtar has already decided to phase out the Quixtar name and resurrect the Amway name in America.
Amway has been banned in China. Amway offices have been raided and shut down in several states of India.
But will they go to jail?
Edit: added details.
anakinskywalker
Senior Member - 1K
posted: Jan. 8, 2008 @ 1:06a
SUCKISSTAPLES said: anakinskywalker said: I had already seen SIS's thread about MLM scams and Quixtar, I was not moved by their pitch at all, but if I hadn't I might have gotten a bit confused at least initially with all those promises of easy money. Though I'd like to think that I'd never have fallen for a scam like this [what is the value proposition? what is the business model? what is the value chain? who are the major players?] after all the business classes I took while getting my PhD, thanks SIS for making it so much easier for me to discard all the bullshit they threw at me!!!
If I have helped just one person to spot/avoid wasting money on an MLM, then Ive done my job. Ive considered reviving the MLM threads, but they always degenerate when the MLM believers start posting.
Glad you didnt lose any money on this BS
Thanks SIS!!!
I was telling my fiancee just a few days ago that FWF is such an incredible resource; a couple of hours I spent a few years ago reading up on your original MLM scam alert thread (linked in OP) just saved me so much hassle trying to see through the Quixtar propaganda and hogwash. You are an incredibly awesome person for having made reasonably finance-savvy people out of so many smart but previously-financially-unaware-and-therefore-clueless people like me. [I'm sure there are many hundreds like me on FWF.]
To keep the cycle of good karma flowing, whenever I see a friend who is financially-unaware but willing to learn, I refer them FWF and tell them to look for and read your posts (including those by didYOUsearch). (and also some of the posts by DaveHanson et. al.) Three years ago terms like 401(k), IRA, etc were financial mumbo-jumbo to me; nowadays I enthusiastically explain things like the math involved in choosing between traditional and Roth IRA's etc to many of my friends. This is all made possible by the incredibly informative and instructive personal finance material created by the FWF community, led primarily by you. Thank you!
May you continue to improve lives like you do through your great work on FWF for many more decades to come.
Uggh. Yuk. Thats the feeling I get when someone close to me hits me up with a multilevel marketing offer. A friend called me and had me and my wife get on the phone too and played a recorded offer to join Team National. You pay $400 (two years) or 2k (lifetime) to gain access to affiliate pricing on "Thousands of items you are already buying". Of course you can make money too, by selling these packages yourselves to people below you (on the PYRAMID!). Even if you don't "Share the info" (SCAM MORE PEOPLE!) you can "save thousands". No, you can't see a list of ACTUAL discounts, but here, read these many testimonials and life stories from people (WHO ARE TRYING TO GET MORE SUCKERS TO JOIN so they can gain back some of their "investment").
I doubt may Fatwallet people are dumb enough to pay money to get small discounts from retailers who would gladly email you the same discount (for example). You guys are getting the same deals through Cash Back already. But that's just it, this guy is a cool, regular guy.
After we listened to the recording, he wanted to start a conference call with someone else, presumably his higer-up, and I said,
1. No. There aint no free lunch, this sounds like MLM. 2. It must be hard to recruit your freinds for this, I don't hold it against you and I hope there will be no weirdness between us after this.
He said there would be no weirdness.
I feel revolted, almost as if I fell for it, and not him.
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